The Impact of Inflammation on Your Energy

Do you frequently have a hard time getting out of bed in the morning? Do you often find yourself hitting a wall whether it’s mid-morning or mid-afternoon? Does it seem like you're constantly running on empty, no matter how many cups of coffee you guzzle? 

I used to know the feeling all too well! What if I told you that the secret to unlocking your body's energy potential might be hiding in an unexpected place – inflammation?

Now, I know what you're thinking: "Inflammation? Isn't that something I need to worry about when I sprain my ankle or get stung by a bee?" Well, yes and no. While acute inflammation is a natural and necessary part of your body's healing process, chronic inflammation is a whole other ballgame. It's this sneaky, ongoing inflammation that can stealthily drain your energy reserves, leaving you feeling like a car that's stuck in the mud.

In this blog, we're going to uncover how inflammation could be impacting your energy levels. We'll explore the science behind this complex biological process, and more importantly, we'll uncover actionable steps you can take to reduce inflammation and increase your energy.

 
 

Inflammation explained

Inflammation is your body's natural response to injury or infection. It’s a complex biological reaction of the immune system to protect and heal the affected tissue.

What causes inflammation?

Inflammation can be caused by various factors, including physical injury, infections, exposure to toxins, or an overactive immune system.

Acute inflammation vs. chronic inflammation

While normal, acute inflammation is a necessary and helpful process, chronic inflammation can have long-term, negative effects on the body.

Understanding the link between inflammation and energy levels

Chronic inflammation has been associated with various health issues, not the least of which include fatigue and reduced energy levels. And a better understanding of this connection will help you improve your overall sense of well-being.

Role of inflammation in the immune system

Inflammation actually plays an important role in your immune system.

First, it acts as a defense mechanism. Inflammation helps the immune system to neutralize and eliminate harmful substances and pathogens, promoting tissue repair.

Secondly, it aids in your body’s healing process. Inflammation is a vital part of the body's healing process, allowing the damaged area to recover.

Chronic inflammation and its effects on the body

The problem is when the acute response lingers too long and becomes chronic inflammation. It then begins affecting other surrounding tissue and organs. When this happens there are several things that happen.

  1. Fatigue and energy drain: Chronic inflammation can lead to persistent fatigue due to increased energy demands of the immune system and the production of inflammatory cytokines 1.

  2. Disruption of cellular processes: Chronic inflammation can disrupt normal cellular processes, such as energy production, leading to reduced energy levels 2.

  3. Impact on metabolism and nutrient absorption: Inflammation can negatively affect metabolism and nutrient absorption, further contributing to fatigue and low energy 3.

Common sources of inflammation

Chronic inflammation can be caused by many things. But the most common ones include the following:

Diet

What about your diet makes it inflammatory? Let’s take a look at three common foods/ingredients that cause inflammation.

  1. Processed foods: Consuming high amounts of processed foods has been linked to increased inflammation 4.

  2. Refined sugars: Refined sugars can contribute to inflammation by promoting the production of inflammatory molecules 5.

  3. Saturated fats: Saturated fats have been shown to trigger inflammation in the body 6.

Lifestyle factors

Second to your diet, the most common thing or things to lead to inflammation are your daily habits and, in general, your lifestyle.

  1. Stress: Chronic stress can cause inflammation by increasing the production of stress hormones and inflammatory cytokines 7.

  2. Lack of sleep: Inadequate sleep has been linked to increased inflammation 8.

  3. Sedentary behavior: Physical inactivity can lead to inflammation, partly due to the accumulation of visceral fat, which is associated with higher levels of inflammatory markers 9.

Medical conditions

Now, you can’t change your genetics. But the things you eat and your lifestyle choices can have a profound effect on their expression.

  1. Autoimmune diseases: Autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, involve an overactive immune system, leading to chronic inflammation 10. 2. Infections: Chronic infections can result in ongoing inflammation 11.

  2. Allergies: Allergic reactions involve an inflammatory response that can contribute to chronic inflammation 12.

Strategies to reduce inflammation and boost energy levels

We’ve covered the three main categories of things that cause chronic inflammation. Now let’s talk about what you can do in each of those areas to reduce inflammation and increase your energy levels!

Anti-inflammatory diet

Instead of eating the things that cause inflammation, you need to adopt an anti-inflammatory diet. And that means eating more of the foods that contain the following:

  1. Foods rich in antioxidants: Consuming antioxidant-rich foods, such as fruits and vegetables, can help reduce inflammation (13).

  2. Omega-3 fatty acids: Omega-3 fatty acids have been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties (14).

  3. Fiber and whole grains: Eating high-fiber foods and whole grains can help regulate inflammation and support overall health (15).

Lifestyle changes

What does a lifestyle that decreases inflammation look like? There are three things you should begin focusing on.

  1. Stress reduction: Practicing stress reduction techniques, such as meditation and deep breathing exercises, can help lower inflammation (16).

  2. Prioritizing sleep: Ensuring adequate sleep can help reduce inflammation and promote overall health (17).

  3. Regular exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity has been shown to reduce inflammation and improve energy levels (18).

Medical interventions

  1. Medications: In some cases, anti-inflammatory medications may be prescribed if the situation is extremely dire (19).

  2. Supplements: Certain supplements, such as turmeric have demonstrated powerful anti-inflammatory properties (20). In fact, turmeric has been shown to even be more effective than NSAIDs.

  3. Therapies: Physical therapy and other alternative therapies may help reduce inflammation in some individuals (21).

Conclusion

If you’re constantly fatigued there’s a good chance your inflammation is to blame. Chronic inflammation disrupts your cellular processes, impacting metabolism, and causing fatigue. Addressing the underlying causes of inflammation is essential for improving your energy levels and overall health.

But thankfully, with some dietary and lifestyle changes, you can reduce inflammation and improve your energy levels.


References:

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  2. Böhn, L., Störsrud, S., & Simrén, M. (2013). Nutrient intake in patients with irritable bowel syndrome compared with the general population. Neurogastroenterology & Motility, 25(1), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.1111/nmo.12001

  3. Hotamisligil, G. S. (2006). Inflammation and metabolic disorders. Nature, 444(7121), 860-867. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature05482

  4. O'Keefe, J. H., Gheewala, N. M., & O'Keefe, J. O. (2008). Dietary strategies for improving post-prandial glucose, lipids, inflammation, and cardiovascular health. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 51(3), 249-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2007.10.034

  5. Spreadbury, I. (2012). Comparison with ancestral diets suggests dense acellular carbohydrates promote an inflammatory microbiota, and may be the primary dietary cause of leptin resistance and obesity. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, 5, 175-189. https://doi.org/10.2147/DMSO.S33473

  6. Calder, P. C. (2017). Omega-3 fatty acids and inflammatory processes: from molecules to man. Biochemical Society Transactions, 45(5), 1105-1115. https://doi.org/10.1042/BST20160474

  7. Black, P. H. (2006). The inflammatory response is an integral part of the stress response: implications for atherosclerosis, insulin resistance, type II diabetes and metabolic syndrome X. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 17(5), 350-364. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-1591(03)00070-2

  8. Irwin, M. R. (2015). Why sleep is important for health: a psychoneuroimmunology perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 66, 143-172. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115205

  9. Bulló, M., Garcia-Aloy, M., Martínez-González, M. A., Corella, D., Fernández-Ballart, J. D., Fiol, M., ... & Salas-Salvadó, J. (2011). Association between a healthy lifestyle and general obesity and abdominal obesity in an elderly population at high cardiovascular risk. Preventive Medicine, 53(3), 155-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.06.018

  10. Cooper, G. S., & Stroehla, B. C. (2003). The epidemiology of autoimmune diseases. Autoimmunity Reviews, 2(3), 119-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1568-9972(03)00006-5

  11. Furman, D., Campisi, J., Verdin, E., Carrera-Bastos, P., Targ, S., Franceschi, C., ... & Slavich, G. M. (2019). Chronic inflammation in the etiology of disease across the life span. Nature Medicine, 25(12), 1822-1832. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-019-0675-0

  12. Galli, S. J., Tsai, M., & Piliponsky, A. M. (2008). The development of allergic inflammation. Nature, 454(7203), 445-454. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07204

  13. Wu, X., Beecher, G. R., Holden, J. M., Haytowitz, D. B., Gebhardt, S. E., & Prior, R. L. (2006). Concentrations of anthocyanins in common foods in the United States and estimation of normal consumption. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 54(11), 4069-4075. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf060300l

  14. Calder, P. C. (2017). Omega-3 fatty acids and inflammatory processes: from molecules to man. Biochemical Society Transactions, 45(5), 1105-1115. https://doi.org/10.1042/BST20160474

  15. Kuo, S. M. (2013). The interplay between fiber and the intestinal microbiome in the inflammatory response. Advances in Nutrition, 4(1), 16-28. https://doi.org/10.3945/an.112.003046

  16. Black, D. S., & Slavich, G. M. (2016). Mindfulness meditation and the immune system: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1373(1), 13-24. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.12998

  17. Irwin, M. R. (2015). Why sleep is important for health: a psychoneuroimmunology perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 66, 143-172. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115205

  18. Gleeson, M., Bishop, N. C., Stensel, D. J., Lindley, M. R., Mastana, S. S., & Nimmo, M. A. (2011). The anti-inflammatory effects of exercise: mechanisms and implications for the prevention and treatment of disease. Nature Reviews Immunology, 11(9), 607-615. https://doi.org/10.1038/nri3041

  19. Rainsford, K. D. (2011). Anti-inflammatory drugs in the 21st century. Sub-Cellular Biochemistry, 50, 3-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9078-2_1

  20. Hewlings, S. J., & Kalman, D. S. (2017). Curcumin: a review of its' effects on human health. Foods, 6(10), 92. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods6100092

  21. Bae, H., & Bae, H. (2015). Acupuncture: a viable adjunctive therapy for chronic inflammation. Integrative Medicine Research, 4(3), 121-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imr.2015.05.002

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